A. in red B. has a red coat on C. dressed in red D. wearing a read coat
参考答案：A，C和D
穿着红色衣服的
The weather in Shaoxing is better than ____ in Changsha.
A. those B. it C. that
参考答案：c
此句型中，单数可数名词用one，可数名词复数用those，不可数抽象名词用that。
I went back not ____ the rain, but ____ I was tired.
A. because, because B. because of, because
C. because, because of D. because of, because of
参考答案：b
You should get prepared for the reporter ____ all kinds of questions.
A. asks B. asked C. ask D. to ask
参考答案：d
____ some officials, Napoleon came to inspect his army.
A. Followed B. Followed by C. Being followed D. Having been followed
参考答案：b
It looks like ____.
A. rain B. to rain C. rains D. rained
参考答案：a
You’d better fetch a chair ____.
A. to sit on B. to sit C. sit on D. sit
参考答案：a
The book is ____ worth reading.
A. very B. well C. good
参考答案：b
修饰worth用well或very much，可用really加强语气。
They are ____ boys that they can’t do it well.
A. such little B. so small C. so little D. such few
参考答案：a
这里little的意思是“小”，不是“几乎没有”。
Mary can’t find the book ____.
A. nowhere B. everywhere C. anywhere D. somewhere
参考答案：c
带not的否定句要用anywhere，anybody，anyone表示全部否定。若用everywhere，everything或everyone就不是全部否定而是部分否定。比如： Money isn’t everything.金钱不是万能的（金钱不是一切）。 All that glitters is not gold.闪光的未必都是金子。all和not构成部分否定。
Some girl ____ singing in the next room.
A. are B. is C. be D. were
参考答案：b
这里的some是“某一个”的意思，故用单数。
One and a half apples ____ left on the plate.
A. is B. are C. have D. be
参考答案：a
one and a half这个词组，习惯上接复数名词。但如果做主语，后面宜接单数谓语，不能因为apples是复数而用复数。
My country is rich ____ oil.
A. of B. for C. about D. with
参考答案：d
be rich with表示已经获得的或加添的东西很“丰富”。此句表达的不是我国富蕴石油矿藏，而是“我们现已开采而获得的石油很丰富”。
Probably the first people ____ umbrellas were the Chinese about thousands of years ago.
A. to use B. using C. used
参考答案：a
句中不定式短语是修饰the first people的非谓语动词。用来修饰序数词或最高级形容词所修饰的名词时，或者在这个名词被省略时，宜用不定式作定语。
The rules forbid ____ in the reading-room.
A. to smoke B. smoking C. being smoked D. smoke
参考答案：b
forbid后可带名词或动名词作宾语，不用不定式作宾语，但不定式可作宾补。如： Their father forbade them to go.他们的父亲不让他们去。
All the questions ____ our teacher wants to be answered in English are not difficult.
He was a good swimmer, so he ____ swim to the river bank when the boat sank.
A. could B. might C. must D. was able to
参考答案：d
如果表示的不是过去的习惯能力，而是过去在某一具体时间内能够成功地做某件事情，那就不宜用could而应该用was able to。句子是“船沉时他能够游向河岸”的一次具体动作而不是过去习惯能力，故不用could。但在否定句中，两者的这种差别便不存在。此外，was able to不能接被动式，而could则可以： This job couldn’t be finished in such a short time.
